CONSUMER PROTECTION


Association of European Consumers (AEC)

urges the members of the European Parliament to vote for GMO-labelling

Letter to the members of the European Parliament (1 July 2002):

Vote for full labelling and traceability of GMO foods!

Members of the European Parliament should ensure consumer choice this week by voting for full labelling and traceability of GMO foods. The requirement for full labelling is traceability, as proposed by the European Commission. AEC regards it as an important step in the right direction for consumers. We urge MEPs to support the Environment Committee’s report and proposed amendments from June 4, 2002.The strong consumer desire for labelling of all GMO foods was found in the 2001 Eurobarometer survey. It showed that:

  • 94% of Europeans want the right to choose whether to eat GMO food;
  • 85.9% want to know more about GMO foods before eating them;
  • 70.9% do not want to eat this type of food at all.

AEC has voiced our concern about the possibility of unapproved GMOs entering into the food chain. In a number of cases, the food and feed supply has been contaminated with GMOs. Gene transfer is also a great concern if the biotech industry moves into medical GMOs with strong drug proteins produced by GMO plants. This is another reason why traceability is so important.

GMO foods are especially worrying for people with allergies, as there is very little research on the allergenicity of GMO foods. A recent report by the U.S. Pew Initiative on Food and Biotechnology concluded that there are almost no studies examining the allergenicity of novel proteinsintroduced from foods created through Genetic Modification. No scientific studies have examined the dose-response or exposure assessment information needed to determine safe levels for new proteins produced by GMO technologies.

In the U.S., due to StarLink corn, there has been massive consumer product recalls, class action lawsuits, buybacks from farmers and a disruption to farm export markets. Much more funding is needed to understand the cause of food allergies, especially in children. The need for studies and better risk assessment for GMO foods has also been the outcome of the 2001 FAO/WHO Expert Consultation on Allergenicity which the biotech industry has tried to ignore.

As so little is known about allergenicity, it is crucial that the precautionary principle is applied for GMO foods and that the moratorium against their approval is maintained. AEC hopes that Members of the European Parliament take the views of citizens into account. Frankly speaking, we do not trust the self-serving sales arguments from a monopolistic and profitcentred biotech industry.

Regards
Bengt Ingerstam
President AEC